Horse Nutrition for Peak Performance

Just like top athletes, horses require a thoughtful approach to fueling their bodies for peak performance. Proper horse nutrition goes beyond simply filling a feed bucket—it’s about timing, balance, and strategies that support digestion, comfort, and overall well-being. From administering medications at the right moment to enhancing meals with camelina oil, these feeding practices ensure your horse performs, feels, and looks like the champion they are.With that in mind, here are five essential feeding strategies to keep your horse performing at their best:

1. Administer GI Medications Before Feeding Grain and Hay

If you use Gastrogard or Ulcergard for your horse, it’s crucial to administer these medications (omeprazole) and then wait 60-90 minutes before offering grain or hay. Research indicates that this timing is essential for effectively treating gastric ulcers.

2. Feed Hay at Least 30 Minutes Before Grain

A 2020 study published in the Journal of Equine Veterinary Science reveals that feeding a small amount of hay before offering a meal high in starch and sugar can:

• Reduce the negative effects of rapid fermentation
• Slow down food intake
• Support digestive comfort, especially in fast eaters

3. Wet Grain Before Feeding

Wetting pelleted grain before feeding allows it to expand and is gentler on your horse’s digestive system. A wet diet can help prevent complications such as colic or choking and supports additional water intake. Allow the pellets to soak for 3-5 minutes before serving.

4. Avoid Feeding NSAIDs on an Empty Stomach